open-standards/.github/workflows/wai-jpegai-e2e.yml

name: WAI JPEG-AI whole decode (pinned inputs, required)

# WAI states that the exact decoder, `wai::jpegai_decode::decode`, decodes an
# ISO/IEC 6048 JPEG-AI codestream to RGB deterministically, so a hard binding
# taken over one decode verifies a second one, and that on one reference
# codestream its output stays within max|Δ| ≤ 2 of the reference decoder's
# (recorded max|Δ| = 1; wai/SPEC.md §5, the wai.image.jpegai row).
# Across machines the registry states less: it classes wai.image.jpegai as
# NeuralEntropyExact, a conservative class that guarantees only the entropy decode
# (the decoded symbols and their entropy parameters) to be byte-identical on every
# machine. That the exact decoder's pinned output is the same on other machines is
# a measurement, recorded in wai/extensions/determinism-tiers.md §6. The tests that
# carry these statements (tests/jpegai_e2e_full.rs,
# tests/jpegai_reconstruction_binding.rs) read their inputs from outside the tree
# and used to report PASS without them.
#
# This job fetches those inputs from WAI's versioned models root (jpegai/v1/),
# checks every file against the SHA-256 manifest committed in
# wai/tools/jpegai-e2e-v1.sha256, and runs both tests with
# WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS=1, so a missing input is a failure. What passes here:
#   - the whole chain, codestream → RGB, through the one public `decode()` call,
#     lands within max|Δ| ≤ 2 of the reference decoder's output, and at most 5%
#     of samples differ from it at all (the test's bar);
#   - two decodes in one process are byte-identical and the reconstruction binding
#     verifies the second and rejects a one-byte change;
#   - the bundle's bounds certificate (wai/extensions/integer-operators.md §8.5,
#     §13.6: the two scale graphs and the four graphs of its other integer
#     networks) is byte for byte the one committed under the set's digest in
#     wai/ops-conformance/certificates/, which is the listing digest the set-form
#     pin below covers, from both certifiers (wai-verify and the independent
#     tools/wai_ops_check.py); its verdict meets acc64, and the scale path's graphs
#     meet acc32 (§11, role_profiles);
#   - the decoded pixels hash to WAI_JPEGAI_EXPECT_SHA256 below: the value measured
#     from these inputs on an Apple Silicon Mac (aarch64 macOS, native) and
#     reproduced by an x86_64 Linux build (glibc, run under QEMU user-mode
#     emulation), and the value the four-platform comparison in determinism-tiers
#     §6 (macOS arm64, wasm32-wasip2, Linux arm64, Linux x86_64 under user-mode
#     emulation) found on every platform. This runner is x86_64 hardware, so the
#     job adds a decode on one more machine to that measurement. A match is a
#     measurement on this runner, not something the registry class promises; a
#     mismatch is a departure from the measured agreement.
#     The pinned decode is max|Δ| = 1 from the reference on 4.446% of samples
#     (on the Mac and the emulated x86_64 build), so a hash match also confirms
#     that recorded max|Δ| = 1 for this codestream; the test's own tolerance
#     above is looser than that.
#
# What this job does not cover:
#   - Other codestreams: it decodes one 256×256 test codestream, so the
#     max|Δ| ≤ 2 bound and the determinism statement are checked on that input
#     only.
#   - The extraction: the inputs are an extraction of the JPEG-AI
#     reference-software assets (tools/wai_jpegai_build_e2e_inputs.py), which are
#     not in the repository, so the extraction is not re-run here; the manifest
#     pins its published bytes.
#   - The ONNX-runtime decode (`neural::jpegai`, tests/jpegai_live.rs), which needs
#     those local assets and is not run in CI. It also needs the `neural` feature,
#     whose prebuilt ONNX Runtime does not link on the `linux` runner's image
#     (glibc 2.35; the library references glibc 2.38 symbols), which is where
#     wai-neural-e2e.yml's runs fail once they reach the Rust build. The
#     features built here (neural_int, provenance) link no prebuilt native
#     library.
# The job depends on the models root being reachable; an outage fails the job.
#
# The path filters list the source files the two tests' decode path imports,
# among them src/float_repro.rs (the exact decoder's `exp` and its roundings to
# an integer) and src/int_kernels.rs (the fast convolution and parallel-map
# kernels the integer networks run through). An entry for a file the tree does
# not have matches nothing until the file exists. A module the decode path
# starts importing belongs here too; otherwise a change to that module alone is
# first checked by the weekly run.

# One run per branch at a time. A push supersedes the run before it.
#
# There is one `macos` runner and it is the dev Mac, so every macOS job in this
# repo queues on it. With no concurrency group, a session pushing four versions
# of a branch queued four complete sets of runs and every one of them had to
# drain: on 2026-10-05 a PR's 21 contexts settled none in 70 minutes behind a
# backlog of 25 runs, and the queue grew faster than it cleared. Only the newest
# commit's verdict is wanted, so the older runs are cancelled.
#
# Verified on this forge (Forgejo 16.0.5) in `ci-test` before being added here:
# the key parses, and a newer push moves an older run to `cancelled` even while
# it is still queued, which is the case that matters.
#
# `cancel-in-progress: true` also applies to `main`. That is deliberate and
# safe here: main advances by merge commits whose tree contains the commits
# before them, so the newer run covers the older one's changes.
concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: true

on:
  pull_request:
    paths:
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/jpegai_*.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/reconstruction_binding.rs'
      # The set-form pin over the exact bundle (tests/jpegai_e2e_full.rs) verifies
      # through the pin module.
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/pin.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/container.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_transformer.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_hyper_synth.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_kernels.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/float_repro.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_entropy.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_transform.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/rans.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/Cargo.lock'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_e2e_full.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_reconstruction_binding.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_cross_platform.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_ops.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_nets_ops.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_memory.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_set_cache.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_ops.rs'
      - 'wai/ops-conformance/sets/jpegai/**'
      - 'wai/wai-rs/tests/support/**'
      - 'wai/tools/wai_jpegai_fetch_e2e_inputs.sh'
      - 'wai/tools/jpegai-e2e-v1.sha256'
      # The bounds certificate of the bundle's scale path (the step after the fetch):
      # the certifier, and the certificate committed by digest.
      - 'wai/wai-ops/src/**'
      - 'wai/wai-ops/tests/goldens.rs'
      - 'wai/wai-verify/Cargo.toml'
      - 'wai/wai-verify/Cargo.lock'
      - 'wai/wai-verify/src/bin/**'
      - 'wai/ops-conformance/certificates/external.json'
      - 'wai/ops-conformance/certificates/wai.image.jpegai/3e243dc11566922f5cb7f4c628afd440b18d56a08b99b07cc33d5c8522aeec37.json'
      - 'wai/tools/wai_ops_check.py'
      - '.github/workflows/wai-jpegai-e2e.yml'
  # Weekly, independent of changes: the inputs live outside the repository, and
  # their disappearing should surface here, not at the next unrelated PR.
  schedule:
    - cron: '41 6 * * *'

jobs:
  # Does this pull request's own diff touch the paths below? This forge matches a
  # workflow's `paths:` against the push, so a merge of main into a branch fires the
  # workflow whatever the pull request changes; every job here waits on this answer.
  # A push to main, a schedule, or anything the script cannot determine answers
  # `true` (scripts/pr-touches-paths.py).
  relevant:
    name: does this change touch it
    runs-on: gate
    outputs:
      run: ${{ steps.gate.outputs.run }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - id: gate
        run: |
          set -euo pipefail
          r=$(python3 scripts/pr-touches-paths.py .github/workflows/wai-jpegai-e2e.yml \
                "${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha }}" \
                "${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}")
          echo "this change touches wai-jpegai-e2e: $r"
          echo "run=$r" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"

  jpegai-e2e:
    needs: relevant
    if: needs.relevant.outputs.run == 'true'
    name: fetch pinned JPEG-AI inputs → whole decode + pixel hash, required
    runs-on: linux
    timeout-minutes: 60
    env:
      WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS: '1'
      WAI_JPEGAI_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}/jpegai_e2e
      # sha256 of the decoded RGB8 pixels for the jpegai/v1 inputs (see header).
      WAI_JPEGAI_EXPECT_SHA256: dbc494a5a670914edf55c07c48afc0dd348cd05d3a82fff293bf384b2bb69ea3
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
      # Bootstrap rustup: the docker runner image ships no Rust.
      - name: Install Rust 1.99.1
        shell: bash
        run: |
          export PATH="$HOME/.cargo/bin:$PATH"
          command -v rustup >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
            curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y --profile minimal --default-toolchain 1.99.1
          rustup toolchain install 1.99.1 --profile minimal
          rustup default 1.99.1
          echo "$HOME/.cargo/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
      - name: Fetch the JPEG-AI inputs and check each against the pinned manifest
        shell: bash
        working-directory: wai
        run: tools/wai_jpegai_fetch_e2e_inputs.sh "$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
      # The scale path's bounds certificate (integer-operators §8.5, §13.6.1). The
      # bundle is not committed, so its certificate is, under the set's digest (the
      # listing of norm.json and weights/*, as the set-form pin covers it), and
      # listed in wai/ops-conformance/certificates/external.json.
      - name: The bundle's bounds certificate is the committed one; it meets acc64, and its scale path acc32
        shell: bash
        working-directory: wai
        run: |
          set -euo pipefail
          (cd wai-verify && cargo build --locked --release --features cli --bin wai-verify)
          D="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
          M=(--member "norm.json=$D/norm.json")
          for n in hs_y hs_uv hyp_y hyp_uv synth_y synth_uv mcm0_y mcm1_y mcm2_y mcm3_y icci; do
            M+=(--member "weights/$n.json=$D/$n.json")
          done
          wai-verify/target/release/wai-verify bounds --capability wai.image.jpegai "${M[@]}" \
            --profile acc64 --role-profile hs_y=acc32 --role-profile hs_uv=acc32 \
            --out "${RUNNER_TEMP:-/tmp}/jpegai-bounds.json" \
            --check ops-conformance/certificates/wai.image.jpegai/3e243dc11566922f5cb7f4c628afd440b18d56a08b99b07cc33d5c8522aeec37.json
      # The same certificate from the independent certifier (Python standard library
      # only, sharing no code with wai-ops).
      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
        with:
          python-version: '3.11'
      - name: The independent certifier writes the same certificate; it meets acc64, and its scale path acc32
        shell: bash
        working-directory: wai
        run: |
          set -euo pipefail
          D="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
          M=(--member "norm.json=$D/norm.json")
          for n in hs_y hs_uv hyp_y hyp_uv synth_y synth_uv mcm0_y mcm1_y mcm2_y mcm3_y icci; do
            M+=(--member "weights/$n.json=$D/$n.json")
          done
          python3 -I tools/wai_ops_check.py certify --capability wai.image.jpegai --lowering jpegai-int/1 "${M[@]}" \
            --profile acc64 --role-profile hs_y=acc32 --role-profile hs_uv=acc32 --out "${RUNNER_TEMP:-/tmp}/jpegai-bounds-py.json" \
            --check ops-conformance/certificates/wai.image.jpegai/3e243dc11566922f5cb7f4c628afd440b18d56a08b99b07cc33d5c8522aeec37.json
      # The operator set's lowering of the bundle's scale path (integer-operators
      # §13.6.1), run through the interpreter with every value held to its certified
      # interval, against the legacy decoder's arithmetic on the same bundle.
      - name: The scale path's lowering decodes as the legacy arithmetic does
        shell: bash
        working-directory: wai/wai-ops
        run: |
          set -euo pipefail
          WAI_OPS_JPEGAI_BUNDLE="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR" \
            cargo test --locked --release --test goldens -- --ignored --exact jpegai_scale_path_on_a_supplied_bundle

      - name: Whole decode vs the reference, determinism, pinned pixel hash (missing input = failure)
        shell: bash
        working-directory: wai/wai-rs
        run: |
          set -o pipefail
          log="${RUNNER_TEMP:-/tmp}/jpegai-tests.log"
          # Without the switch both tests would skip and report ok.
          [ "${WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS:-}" = 1 ] \
            || { echo "::error::WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS must be 1 in this job"; exit 1; }
          export WAI_JPEGAI_CODESTREAM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/test256.bin"
          export WAI_JPEGAI_WEIGHTS_DIR="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
          export WAI_JPEGAI_NORM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/norm.json"
          # --show-output rather than --nocapture: each test's output is printed
          # after the results, so it cannot split a `test X ... ok` line below.
          cargo test --release --no-default-features --features neural_int,provenance \
            --test jpegai_e2e_full --test jpegai_reconstruction_binding --test jpegai_cross_platform \
            -- --show-output 2>&1 | tee "$log"
          # A test that was renamed or compiled out would not fail — it would just
          # not run. Require each one by name, and the pinned-hash check by its line.
          for t in codestream_to_rgb_matches_reference_png real_decode_to_reconstruction_binding \
                   decode_matches_pinned_hashes jpegai_e2e_set_pin_verifies; do
            grep -q "^test $t \.\.\. ok$" "$log" || { echo "::error::$t did not run and pass"; exit 1; }
          done
          grep -q "matches the pinned WAI_JPEGAI_EXPECT_SHA256" "$log" \
            || { echo "::error::the pinned pixel hash was not checked"; exit 1; }
          # A skip also prints `test X ... ok`; every skip writes a banner with
          # "SKIPPED" and "NOT VERIFIED" (tests/support/require_vectors.rs).
          if grep -nE 'SKIPPED|NOT VERIFIED' "$log"; then
            echo "::error::a JPEG-AI test skipped instead of checking its input"
            exit 1
          fi

      # The scale path and the entropy decodes through the integer operator set
      # (integer-operators §13.6.1, lowered by jpegai-int/1), on this bundle: the lowering
      # of the bundle as the decoder parses it is the lowering of its bytes and the
      # committed certificate's graphs, under acc32; both planes' integers and the whole
      # decode through the operator set are the direct decode's; a stream cut at every
      # length is refused (stream_exhausted) exactly where the direct decode panics; and a
      # codestream out of scope is refused with its reason.
      - name: The scale path through the integer operator set, on the pinned bundle (missing input = failure)
        shell: bash
        working-directory: wai/wai-rs
        run: |
          set -o pipefail
          log="${RUNNER_TEMP:-/tmp}/jpegai-ops.log"
          [ "${WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS:-}" = 1 ] \
            || { echo "::error::WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS must be 1 in this job"; exit 1; }
          export WAI_JPEGAI_CODESTREAM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/test256.bin"
          export WAI_JPEGAI_WEIGHTS_DIR="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
          export WAI_JPEGAI_NORM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/norm.json"
          cargo test --release --no-default-features --features neural_int,legacy_int --test jpegai_ops --test jpegai_memory \
            -- --show-output 2>&1 | tee "$log"
          for t in the_committed_bundle_lowers_to_its_committed_graphs_and_verdict \
                   the_pinned_bundle_lowers_to_its_certificate_and_meets_acc32 \
                   the_planes_decode_through_the_lowering_as_directly \
                   the_whole_decode_through_the_lowering_is_the_direct_decode \
                   every_load_check_of_the_bundle_refuses_model_mismatch \
                   a_stream_cut_short_is_refused_where_the_direct_decode_panics \
                   a_stream_cut_short_is_refused_where_the_direct_decode_panics_pinned \
                   a_codestream_out_of_scope_is_refused_with_its_reason \
                   every_kernel_policy_decodes_the_planes_alike \
                   the_decode_holds_no_more_than_the_direct_decode; do
            grep -q "^test $t \.\.\. ok$" "$log" || { echo "::error::$t did not run and pass"; exit 1; }
          done
          if grep -nE 'SKIPPED|NOT VERIFIED' "$log"; then
            echo "::error::a JPEG-AI test skipped instead of checking its input"
            exit 1
          fi

      # The other integer networks through the integer operator set (integer-operators
      # §13.6.2, lowered by jpegai-int/1 to rec_y, rec_uv, syn_y and syn_uv), on this
      # bundle: the lowering of the networks as the decoder parses them is the lowering of
      # their bytes and the committed certificate's graphs, under acc64; each network
      # through its graph gives the direct network's values on the test codestream; every
      # value each operator forms there lies within its certified interval (the measured
      # accumulators of §13.6.2); and every kernel policy runs the graphs alike.
      - name: The hyper decoders, context stages and synthesis through the integer operator set, on the pinned bundle (missing input = failure)
        shell: bash
        working-directory: wai/wai-rs
        run: |
          set -o pipefail
          log="${RUNNER_TEMP:-/tmp}/jpegai-nets-ops.log"
          [ "${WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS:-}" = 1 ] \
            || { echo "::error::WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS must be 1 in this job"; exit 1; }
          export WAI_JPEGAI_CODESTREAM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/test256.bin"
          export WAI_JPEGAI_WEIGHTS_DIR="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
          export WAI_JPEGAI_NORM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/norm.json"
          cargo test --release --no-default-features --features neural_int,legacy_int --test jpegai_nets_ops \
            -- --show-output 2>&1 | tee "$log"
          for t in the_committed_bundle_lowers_to_its_committed_networks \
                   the_pinned_bundle_lowers_its_networks_to_its_certificate \
                   the_networks_decode_through_the_lowering_as_directly \
                   the_whole_decode_through_the_networks_is_the_pinned_decode \
                   the_networks_keep_to_their_certificate_on_the_test_codestream \
                   every_load_check_of_the_networks_refuses_model_mismatch \
                   a_value_past_its_range_is_refused_field_range \
                   every_kernel_policy_runs_the_networks_alike; do
            grep -q "^test $t \.\.\. ok$" "$log" || { echo "::error::$t did not run and pass"; exit 1; }
          done
          if grep -nE 'SKIPPED|NOT VERIFIED' "$log"; then
            echo "::error::a JPEG-AI test skipped instead of checking its input"
            exit 1
          fi