open-standards/openpay/crates/op-fx/src/provider.rs
Transaction Science 70ecd6caa0 Initial import — three open standards under one shelf
Transaction Science open standards monorepo. Each subdirectory is a
self-contained reference protocol with its own README and licence.

- openpay/    Apache-2.0  payment-acceptance stack (Rust, 26 crates)
- smart-byte/ CC-BY-4.0   content-addressed value carrier (spec)
- eoc/        CC-BY-4.0   energy-optimised compute (spec)

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2026-05-23 07:58:09 -04:00

251 lines
8 KiB
Rust

//! [`QuoteProvider`] trait + two ref impls: `Static` and
//! `Cached`.
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::sync::Mutex;
use op_core::Currency;
use crate::error::{Error, Result};
use crate::quote::Quote;
/// The pluggable FX feed interface.
///
/// Operators implement this against their preferred source: an
/// HTTP rate API, a bank's tariff CSV, a fixed in-house rate
/// table, a hedged forward-rate engine. The reference stack
/// ships [`StaticQuoteProvider`] (operator-fixed) and
/// [`CachedQuoteProvider`] (TTL wrapper).
pub trait QuoteProvider: Send + Sync {
/// Fetch a quote for `source → target` at `now_unix_secs`.
///
/// # Errors
/// [`Error::NoQuote`] if the pair isn't supported.
fn get_quote(&self, source: Currency, target: Currency, now_unix_secs: u64) -> Result<Quote>;
/// Provider tag for telemetry / audit. Should be stable across
/// the process lifetime.
fn name(&self) -> &'static str;
}
// ============================================================
// StaticQuoteProvider
// ============================================================
/// Quote source backed by a fixed `(source, target) → rate_ppm`
/// table. Useful for:
///
/// - Tests that need deterministic FX behavior.
/// - Operators with bilateral negotiated rates (no live feed
/// needed; rates change once a quarter via a redeploy).
/// - Hedged-payout flows where the operator locks rates in
/// advance.
#[derive(Default)]
pub struct StaticQuoteProvider {
rates: HashMap<(String, String), u64>,
validity_secs: u64,
}
impl StaticQuoteProvider {
/// Construct with the default quote validity (`5 minutes`).
#[must_use]
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
rates: HashMap::new(),
validity_secs: 300,
}
}
/// Builder: override the validity window.
#[must_use]
pub const fn with_validity_secs(mut self, secs: u64) -> Self {
self.validity_secs = secs;
self
}
/// Builder: insert a `(source, target) → rate_ppm` entry.
/// Returns `Self` so chains are ergonomic.
#[must_use]
pub fn with_rate(mut self, source: Currency, target: Currency, rate_ppm: u64) -> Self {
self.rates.insert(
(source.code().to_owned(), target.code().to_owned()),
rate_ppm,
);
self
}
}
impl QuoteProvider for StaticQuoteProvider {
fn get_quote(&self, source: Currency, target: Currency, now_unix_secs: u64) -> Result<Quote> {
let key = (source.code().to_owned(), target.code().to_owned());
let rate_ppm = self
.rates
.get(&key)
.copied()
.ok_or_else(|| Error::NoQuote {
from_currency: source.code().to_owned(),
to_currency: target.code().to_owned(),
})?;
Ok(Quote::new(
source,
target,
rate_ppm,
now_unix_secs,
now_unix_secs.saturating_add(self.validity_secs),
"static",
))
}
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"static"
}
}
// ============================================================
// CachedQuoteProvider
// ============================================================
/// Wraps another provider with a TTL cache. The first request for
/// a given pair hits the inner provider; subsequent requests
/// inside the TTL return the cached quote without going through.
///
/// The cache key is `(source, target)`; the TTL is the duration
/// from when the cached quote was fetched, not from when it
/// would expire on the wire.
pub struct CachedQuoteProvider<P: QuoteProvider> {
inner: P,
ttl_secs: u64,
cache: Mutex<HashMap<(String, String), CachedEntry>>,
}
struct CachedEntry {
quote: Quote,
cached_at_unix_secs: u64,
}
impl<P: QuoteProvider> CachedQuoteProvider<P> {
/// Construct with a TTL in seconds.
#[must_use]
pub fn new(inner: P, ttl_secs: u64) -> Self {
Self {
inner,
ttl_secs,
cache: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
}
}
/// Diagnostic: cache size.
///
/// # Panics
/// Only if the internal cache mutex was previously poisoned by
/// a thread that panicked while holding it.
pub fn cache_size(&self) -> usize {
self.cache.lock().expect("poisoned").len()
}
}
impl<P: QuoteProvider> QuoteProvider for CachedQuoteProvider<P> {
fn get_quote(&self, source: Currency, target: Currency, now_unix_secs: u64) -> Result<Quote> {
let key = (source.code().to_owned(), target.code().to_owned());
{
let cache = self.cache.lock().expect("poisoned");
if let Some(entry) = cache.get(&key)
&& now_unix_secs.saturating_sub(entry.cached_at_unix_secs) < self.ttl_secs
&& entry.quote.is_valid_at(now_unix_secs)
{
return Ok(entry.quote.clone());
}
}
let q = self.inner.get_quote(source, target, now_unix_secs)?;
self.cache.lock().expect("poisoned").insert(
key,
CachedEntry {
quote: q.clone(),
cached_at_unix_secs: now_unix_secs,
},
);
Ok(q)
}
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"cached"
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn static_provider_returns_configured_rate() {
let p = StaticQuoteProvider::new().with_rate(Currency::EUR, Currency::USD, 1_082_500);
let q = p.get_quote(Currency::EUR, Currency::USD, 1_000).unwrap();
assert_eq!(q.rate_ppm, 1_082_500);
assert_eq!(q.source_name, "static");
assert_eq!(q.fetched_at_unix_secs, 1_000);
assert_eq!(q.valid_until_unix_secs, 1_300);
}
#[test]
fn static_provider_no_quote_for_unconfigured_pair() {
let p = StaticQuoteProvider::new();
assert!(matches!(
p.get_quote(Currency::EUR, Currency::USD, 0),
Err(Error::NoQuote { .. })
));
}
#[test]
fn cached_provider_serves_from_cache_within_ttl() {
struct CountingProvider {
count: Mutex<u32>,
}
impl QuoteProvider for CountingProvider {
fn get_quote(&self, source: Currency, target: Currency, now: u64) -> Result<Quote> {
*self.count.lock().unwrap() += 1;
Ok(Quote::new(
source,
target,
1_000_000,
now,
now + 1000,
"test",
))
}
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"counting"
}
}
let inner = CountingProvider {
count: Mutex::new(0),
};
let p = CachedQuoteProvider::new(inner, 60);
let _ = p.get_quote(Currency::USD, Currency::EUR, 100).unwrap();
let _ = p.get_quote(Currency::USD, Currency::EUR, 110).unwrap();
let _ = p.get_quote(Currency::USD, Currency::EUR, 159).unwrap();
assert_eq!(*p.inner.count.lock().unwrap(), 1);
// After TTL.
let _ = p.get_quote(Currency::USD, Currency::EUR, 200).unwrap();
assert_eq!(*p.inner.count.lock().unwrap(), 2);
}
#[test]
fn cached_provider_bypasses_cache_after_quote_expires() {
struct ShortLivedProvider;
impl QuoteProvider for ShortLivedProvider {
fn get_quote(&self, source: Currency, target: Currency, now: u64) -> Result<Quote> {
Ok(Quote::new(source, target, 1_000_000, now, now + 5, "short"))
}
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"short"
}
}
let p = CachedQuoteProvider::new(ShortLivedProvider, 9_999);
let q1 = p.get_quote(Currency::USD, Currency::EUR, 100).unwrap();
assert_eq!(q1.valid_until_unix_secs, 105);
// 200 is past the inner quote's validity but well inside the cache TTL —
// cache must refetch rather than serve a stale quote.
let q2 = p.get_quote(Currency::USD, Currency::EUR, 200).unwrap();
assert_eq!(q2.valid_until_unix_secs, 205);
}
}