Every path-gated workflow begins with one small job -- `does this change touch
it`, or `which workspaces this change touches` for the standards build -- that
all of its real jobs declare in `needs`. All 55 of those gate jobs ran on
`linux-arm64`.
That is the one label the fleet cannot spare. Sampled while 267 runs were
queued, every waiting run had the same shape:
[waiting] linux-arm64 does this change touch it
[blocked] linux member · dataflow device, simulated
[blocked] macos member · dataflow device absent
237 runs, each holding a gate in the longest queue, and every real job blocked
behind it. Not only `linux` jobs: `macos`, `linux-hw`, `linux-arm64-hw` and
`macos-m3-ultra` jobs were blocked too. The measured effect was `linux-arm64`
263 deep against `linux` **zero**, with jetson-hub's 20 cores taking no job for
a full hour -- starved not for want of work but because the work could not be
unblocked. A gate waiting on the resource it is rationing is head-of-line
blocking, and it makes every other runner in the fleet idle on its behalf.
The gates move to `linux`. Nothing else changes: the diff is 55 `runs-on` lines
and no others, and every touched file still parses.
Why `linux` and not elsewhere. The gate is not free -- it compares
`BASE...HEAD`, which needs the merge base, so `fetch-depth: 0` is a full clone
rather than a ten-second script. `macos` is served by hosts on a Mac Studio
sitting at load 185; `linux` is a separate 20-core box that was measurably
empty. This moves a serialisation point to the least contended label; it does
not remove it, and the gate is still a single point of failure for its
workflow. The structural fix is an early-exit first step inside each job, which
costs one checkout per leg and is a larger change.
Follow-up, deliberately not bundled: jetson-hub runs at capacity 2 with 15 GB of
RAM, so 55 clones still serialise two at a time. Raising capacity helps gates
and hurts the heavy emulated-architecture jobs that share the label, so it wants
measuring on its own.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
338 lines
19 KiB
YAML
338 lines
19 KiB
YAML
name: WAI JPEG-AI whole decode (pinned inputs, required)
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# WAI states that the exact decoder, `wai::jpegai_decode::decode`, decodes an
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# ISO/IEC 6048 JPEG-AI codestream to RGB deterministically, so a hard binding
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# taken over one decode verifies a second one, and that on one reference
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# codestream its output stays within max|Δ| ≤ 2 of the reference decoder's
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# (recorded max|Δ| = 1; wai/SPEC.md §5, the wai.image.jpegai row).
|
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# Across machines the registry states less: it classes wai.image.jpegai as
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# NeuralEntropyExact, a conservative class that guarantees only the entropy decode
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# (the decoded symbols and their entropy parameters) to be byte-identical on every
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# machine. That the exact decoder's pinned output is the same on other machines is
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# a measurement, recorded in wai/extensions/determinism-tiers.md §6. The tests that
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# carry these statements (tests/jpegai_e2e_full.rs,
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# tests/jpegai_reconstruction_binding.rs) read their inputs from outside the tree
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# and used to report PASS without them.
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#
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# This job fetches those inputs from WAI's versioned models root (jpegai/v1/),
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# checks every file against the SHA-256 manifest committed in
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# wai/tools/jpegai-e2e-v1.sha256, and runs both tests with
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# WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS=1, so a missing input is a failure. What passes here:
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# - the whole chain, codestream → RGB, through the one public `decode()` call,
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# lands within max|Δ| ≤ 2 of the reference decoder's output, and at most 5%
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# of samples differ from it at all (the test's bar);
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# - two decodes in one process are byte-identical and the reconstruction binding
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# verifies the second and rejects a one-byte change;
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# - the bundle's bounds certificate (wai/extensions/integer-operators.md §8.5,
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# §13.6: the two scale graphs and the four graphs of its other integer
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# networks) is byte for byte the one committed under the set's digest in
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# wai/ops-conformance/certificates/, which is the listing digest the set-form
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# pin below covers, from both certifiers (wai-verify and the independent
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# tools/wai_ops_check.py); its verdict meets acc64, and the scale path's graphs
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# meet acc32 (§11, role_profiles);
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# - the decoded pixels hash to WAI_JPEGAI_EXPECT_SHA256 below: the value measured
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# from these inputs on an Apple Silicon Mac (aarch64 macOS, native) and
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# reproduced by an x86_64 Linux build (glibc, run under QEMU user-mode
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# emulation), and the value the four-platform comparison in determinism-tiers
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# §6 (macOS arm64, wasm32-wasip2, Linux arm64, Linux x86_64 under user-mode
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# emulation) found on every platform. This runner is x86_64 hardware, so the
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# job adds a decode on one more machine to that measurement. A match is a
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# measurement on this runner, not something the registry class promises; a
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# mismatch is a departure from the measured agreement.
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# The pinned decode is max|Δ| = 1 from the reference on 4.446% of samples
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# (on the Mac and the emulated x86_64 build), so a hash match also confirms
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# that recorded max|Δ| = 1 for this codestream; the test's own tolerance
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# above is looser than that.
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#
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# What this job does not cover:
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# - Other codestreams: it decodes one 256×256 test codestream, so the
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# max|Δ| ≤ 2 bound and the determinism statement are checked on that input
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# only.
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# - The extraction: the inputs are an extraction of the JPEG-AI
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# reference-software assets (tools/wai_jpegai_build_e2e_inputs.py), which are
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# not in the repository, so the extraction is not re-run here; the manifest
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# pins its published bytes.
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# - The ONNX-runtime decode (`neural::jpegai`, tests/jpegai_live.rs), which needs
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# those local assets and is not run in CI. It also needs the `neural` feature,
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# whose prebuilt ONNX Runtime does not link on the `linux` runner's image
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# (glibc 2.35; the library references glibc 2.38 symbols), which is where
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# wai-neural-e2e.yml's runs fail once they reach the Rust build. The
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# features built here (neural_int, provenance) link no prebuilt native
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# library.
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# The job depends on the models root being reachable; an outage fails the job.
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#
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# The path filters list the source files the two tests' decode path imports,
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# among them src/float_repro.rs (the exact decoder's `exp` and its roundings to
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# an integer) and src/int_kernels.rs (the fast convolution and parallel-map
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# kernels the integer networks run through). An entry for a file the tree does
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# not have matches nothing until the file exists. A module the decode path
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# starts importing belongs here too; otherwise a change to that module alone is
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# first checked by the weekly run.
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# One run per branch at a time. A push supersedes the run before it.
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#
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# There is one `macos` runner and it is the dev Mac, so every macOS job in this
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# repo queues on it. With no concurrency group, a session pushing four versions
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# of a branch queued four complete sets of runs and every one of them had to
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# drain: on 2026-10-05 a PR's 21 contexts settled none in 70 minutes behind a
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# backlog of 25 runs, and the queue grew faster than it cleared. Only the newest
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# commit's verdict is wanted, so the older runs are cancelled.
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#
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# Verified on this forge (Forgejo 16.0.5) in `ci-test` before being added here:
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# the key parses, and a newer push moves an older run to `cancelled` even while
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# it is still queued, which is the case that matters.
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#
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# `cancel-in-progress: true` also applies to `main`. That is deliberate and
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# safe here: main advances by merge commits whose tree contains the commits
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# before them, so the newer run covers the older one's changes.
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concurrency:
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group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
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cancel-in-progress: true
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on:
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pull_request:
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paths:
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/jpegai_*.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/reconstruction_binding.rs'
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# The set-form pin over the exact bundle (tests/jpegai_e2e_full.rs) verifies
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# through the pin module.
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/pin.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/container.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_transformer.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_hyper_synth.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_kernels.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/float_repro.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_entropy.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_transform.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/rans.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/Cargo.lock'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_e2e_full.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_reconstruction_binding.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_cross_platform.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_ops.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_nets_ops.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/tests/jpegai_memory.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_set_cache.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/src/int_ops.rs'
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- 'wai/ops-conformance/sets/jpegai/**'
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- 'wai/wai-rs/tests/support/**'
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- 'wai/tools/wai_jpegai_fetch_e2e_inputs.sh'
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- 'wai/tools/jpegai-e2e-v1.sha256'
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# The bounds certificate of the bundle's scale path (the step after the fetch):
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# the certifier, and the certificate committed by digest.
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- 'wai/wai-ops/src/**'
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- 'wai/wai-ops/tests/goldens.rs'
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- 'wai/wai-verify/Cargo.toml'
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- 'wai/wai-verify/Cargo.lock'
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- 'wai/wai-verify/src/bin/**'
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- 'wai/ops-conformance/certificates/external.json'
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- 'wai/ops-conformance/certificates/wai.image.jpegai/3e243dc11566922f5cb7f4c628afd440b18d56a08b99b07cc33d5c8522aeec37.json'
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- 'wai/tools/wai_ops_check.py'
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- '.github/workflows/wai-jpegai-e2e.yml'
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# Weekly, independent of changes: the inputs live outside the repository, and
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# their disappearing should surface here, not at the next unrelated PR.
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schedule:
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- cron: '41 6 * * *'
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jobs:
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# Does this pull request's own diff touch the paths below? This forge matches a
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# workflow's `paths:` against the push, so a merge of main into a branch fires the
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# workflow whatever the pull request changes; every job here waits on this answer.
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# A push to main, a schedule, or anything the script cannot determine answers
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# `true` (scripts/pr-touches-paths.py).
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relevant:
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name: does this change touch it
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runs-on: linux
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outputs:
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run: ${{ steps.gate.outputs.run }}
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@v5
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with:
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fetch-depth: 0
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- id: gate
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run: |
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set -euo pipefail
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r=$(python3 scripts/pr-touches-paths.py .github/workflows/wai-jpegai-e2e.yml \
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"${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha }}" \
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"${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}")
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echo "this change touches wai-jpegai-e2e: $r"
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echo "run=$r" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
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jpegai-e2e:
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needs: relevant
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if: needs.relevant.outputs.run == 'true'
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name: fetch pinned JPEG-AI inputs → whole decode + pixel hash, required
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runs-on: linux
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timeout-minutes: 60
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env:
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WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS: '1'
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WAI_JPEGAI_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}/jpegai_e2e
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# sha256 of the decoded RGB8 pixels for the jpegai/v1 inputs (see header).
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WAI_JPEGAI_EXPECT_SHA256: dbc494a5a670914edf55c07c48afc0dd348cd05d3a82fff293bf384b2bb69ea3
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@v5
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# Bootstrap rustup: the docker runner image ships no Rust.
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- name: Install Rust 1.98.0
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shell: bash
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run: |
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export PATH="$HOME/.cargo/bin:$PATH"
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command -v rustup >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
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curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y --profile minimal --default-toolchain 1.98.0
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rustup toolchain install 1.98.0 --profile minimal
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rustup default 1.98.0
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echo "$HOME/.cargo/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
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- name: Fetch the JPEG-AI inputs and check each against the pinned manifest
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shell: bash
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working-directory: wai
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run: tools/wai_jpegai_fetch_e2e_inputs.sh "$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
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# The scale path's bounds certificate (integer-operators §8.5, §13.6.1). The
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# bundle is not committed, so its certificate is, under the set's digest (the
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# listing of norm.json and weights/*, as the set-form pin covers it), and
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# listed in wai/ops-conformance/certificates/external.json.
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- name: The bundle's bounds certificate is the committed one; it meets acc64, and its scale path acc32
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shell: bash
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working-directory: wai
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run: |
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set -euo pipefail
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(cd wai-verify && cargo build --locked --release --features cli --bin wai-verify)
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D="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
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M=(--member "norm.json=$D/norm.json")
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for n in hs_y hs_uv hyp_y hyp_uv synth_y synth_uv mcm0_y mcm1_y mcm2_y mcm3_y icci; do
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M+=(--member "weights/$n.json=$D/$n.json")
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done
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wai-verify/target/release/wai-verify bounds --capability wai.image.jpegai "${M[@]}" \
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--profile acc64 --role-profile hs_y=acc32 --role-profile hs_uv=acc32 \
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--out "${RUNNER_TEMP:-/tmp}/jpegai-bounds.json" \
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--check ops-conformance/certificates/wai.image.jpegai/3e243dc11566922f5cb7f4c628afd440b18d56a08b99b07cc33d5c8522aeec37.json
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# The same certificate from the independent certifier (Python standard library
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# only, sharing no code with wai-ops).
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- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
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with:
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python-version: '3.11'
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- name: The independent certifier writes the same certificate; it meets acc64, and its scale path acc32
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shell: bash
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working-directory: wai
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run: |
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set -euo pipefail
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D="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
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M=(--member "norm.json=$D/norm.json")
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for n in hs_y hs_uv hyp_y hyp_uv synth_y synth_uv mcm0_y mcm1_y mcm2_y mcm3_y icci; do
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M+=(--member "weights/$n.json=$D/$n.json")
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done
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python3 -I tools/wai_ops_check.py certify --capability wai.image.jpegai --lowering jpegai-int/1 "${M[@]}" \
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--profile acc64 --role-profile hs_y=acc32 --role-profile hs_uv=acc32 --out "${RUNNER_TEMP:-/tmp}/jpegai-bounds-py.json" \
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--check ops-conformance/certificates/wai.image.jpegai/3e243dc11566922f5cb7f4c628afd440b18d56a08b99b07cc33d5c8522aeec37.json
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# The operator set's lowering of the bundle's scale path (integer-operators
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# §13.6.1), run through the interpreter with every value held to its certified
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# interval, against the legacy decoder's arithmetic on the same bundle.
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- name: The scale path's lowering decodes as the legacy arithmetic does
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shell: bash
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working-directory: wai/wai-ops
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run: |
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set -euo pipefail
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WAI_OPS_JPEGAI_BUNDLE="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR" \
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cargo test --locked --release --test goldens -- --ignored --exact jpegai_scale_path_on_a_supplied_bundle
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- name: Whole decode vs the reference, determinism, pinned pixel hash (missing input = failure)
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shell: bash
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working-directory: wai/wai-rs
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run: |
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set -o pipefail
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log="${RUNNER_TEMP:-/tmp}/jpegai-tests.log"
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# Without the switch both tests would skip and report ok.
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[ "${WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS:-}" = 1 ] \
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|| { echo "::error::WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS must be 1 in this job"; exit 1; }
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export WAI_JPEGAI_CODESTREAM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/test256.bin"
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export WAI_JPEGAI_WEIGHTS_DIR="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
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export WAI_JPEGAI_NORM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/norm.json"
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# --show-output rather than --nocapture: each test's output is printed
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# after the results, so it cannot split a `test X ... ok` line below.
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cargo test --release --no-default-features --features neural_int,provenance \
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--test jpegai_e2e_full --test jpegai_reconstruction_binding --test jpegai_cross_platform \
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-- --show-output 2>&1 | tee "$log"
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# A test that was renamed or compiled out would not fail — it would just
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# not run. Require each one by name, and the pinned-hash check by its line.
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for t in codestream_to_rgb_matches_reference_png real_decode_to_reconstruction_binding \
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decode_matches_pinned_hashes jpegai_e2e_set_pin_verifies; do
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grep -q "^test $t \.\.\. ok$" "$log" || { echo "::error::$t did not run and pass"; exit 1; }
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done
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grep -q "matches the pinned WAI_JPEGAI_EXPECT_SHA256" "$log" \
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|| { echo "::error::the pinned pixel hash was not checked"; exit 1; }
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# A skip also prints `test X ... ok`; every skip writes a banner with
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# "SKIPPED" and "NOT VERIFIED" (tests/support/require_vectors.rs).
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if grep -nE 'SKIPPED|NOT VERIFIED' "$log"; then
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echo "::error::a JPEG-AI test skipped instead of checking its input"
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exit 1
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fi
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# The scale path and the entropy decodes through the integer operator set
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# (integer-operators §13.6.1, lowered by jpegai-int/1), on this bundle: the lowering
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||
# of the bundle as the decoder parses it is the lowering of its bytes and the
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# committed certificate's graphs, under acc32; both planes' integers and the whole
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# decode through the operator set are the direct decode's; a stream cut at every
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# length is refused (stream_exhausted) exactly where the direct decode panics; and a
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# codestream out of scope is refused with its reason.
|
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- name: The scale path through the integer operator set, on the pinned bundle (missing input = failure)
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shell: bash
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working-directory: wai/wai-rs
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run: |
|
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set -o pipefail
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log="${RUNNER_TEMP:-/tmp}/jpegai-ops.log"
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||
[ "${WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS:-}" = 1 ] \
|
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|| { echo "::error::WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS must be 1 in this job"; exit 1; }
|
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export WAI_JPEGAI_CODESTREAM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/test256.bin"
|
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export WAI_JPEGAI_WEIGHTS_DIR="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
|
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export WAI_JPEGAI_NORM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/norm.json"
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cargo test --release --no-default-features --features neural_int,legacy_int --test jpegai_ops --test jpegai_memory \
|
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-- --show-output 2>&1 | tee "$log"
|
||
for t in the_committed_bundle_lowers_to_its_committed_graphs_and_verdict \
|
||
the_pinned_bundle_lowers_to_its_certificate_and_meets_acc32 \
|
||
the_planes_decode_through_the_lowering_as_directly \
|
||
the_whole_decode_through_the_lowering_is_the_direct_decode \
|
||
every_load_check_of_the_bundle_refuses_model_mismatch \
|
||
a_stream_cut_short_is_refused_where_the_direct_decode_panics \
|
||
a_stream_cut_short_is_refused_where_the_direct_decode_panics_pinned \
|
||
a_codestream_out_of_scope_is_refused_with_its_reason \
|
||
every_kernel_policy_decodes_the_planes_alike \
|
||
the_decode_holds_no_more_than_the_direct_decode; do
|
||
grep -q "^test $t \.\.\. ok$" "$log" || { echo "::error::$t did not run and pass"; exit 1; }
|
||
done
|
||
if grep -nE 'SKIPPED|NOT VERIFIED' "$log"; then
|
||
echo "::error::a JPEG-AI test skipped instead of checking its input"
|
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exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# The other integer networks through the integer operator set (integer-operators
|
||
# §13.6.2, lowered by jpegai-int/1 to rec_y, rec_uv, syn_y and syn_uv), on this
|
||
# bundle: the lowering of the networks as the decoder parses them is the lowering of
|
||
# their bytes and the committed certificate's graphs, under acc64; each network
|
||
# through its graph gives the direct network's values on the test codestream; every
|
||
# value each operator forms there lies within its certified interval (the measured
|
||
# accumulators of §13.6.2); and every kernel policy runs the graphs alike.
|
||
- name: The hyper decoders, context stages and synthesis through the integer operator set, on the pinned bundle (missing input = failure)
|
||
shell: bash
|
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working-directory: wai/wai-rs
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run: |
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set -o pipefail
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log="${RUNNER_TEMP:-/tmp}/jpegai-nets-ops.log"
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[ "${WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS:-}" = 1 ] \
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|| { echo "::error::WAI_REQUIRE_SOTA_VECTORS must be 1 in this job"; exit 1; }
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export WAI_JPEGAI_CODESTREAM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/test256.bin"
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export WAI_JPEGAI_WEIGHTS_DIR="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR"
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export WAI_JPEGAI_NORM="$WAI_JPEGAI_DIR/norm.json"
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cargo test --release --no-default-features --features neural_int,legacy_int --test jpegai_nets_ops \
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-- --show-output 2>&1 | tee "$log"
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for t in the_committed_bundle_lowers_to_its_committed_networks \
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the_pinned_bundle_lowers_its_networks_to_its_certificate \
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the_networks_decode_through_the_lowering_as_directly \
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the_whole_decode_through_the_networks_is_the_pinned_decode \
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the_networks_keep_to_their_certificate_on_the_test_codestream \
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every_load_check_of_the_networks_refuses_model_mismatch \
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a_value_past_its_range_is_refused_field_range \
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every_kernel_policy_runs_the_networks_alike; do
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grep -q "^test $t \.\.\. ok$" "$log" || { echo "::error::$t did not run and pass"; exit 1; }
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done
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if grep -nE 'SKIPPED|NOT VERIFIED' "$log"; then
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echo "::error::a JPEG-AI test skipped instead of checking its input"
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exit 1
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fi
|