jcp-wire: the endpoint decides at its own clock, and a captured request is decided once #322

Merged
dcharlot merged 1 commit from fix/jcp-wire-endpoint-clock-and-replay into main 2026-10-18 19:02:35 -04:00

2026-10-18

Transaction Science
jcp-wire: the endpoint decides at its own clock, and a captured request is decided once
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The `jcp/1` endpoint decided every request at the `now` the request
carried, and debited it every time it arrived. The request is signed by
its caller, the grant's subject, so the caller chose both:
- **Time.** A caller could stamp a request before its grant expired, or
  inside a `NotAfter` it had since left, and be decided as of that
  moment.
- **Replay.** A captured request presented again was decided again and
  debited again. SPEC §11 described that as intended ("replays into the
  same deterministic decision and the same budget accounting").

The fix:
- **Clock.** `Endpoint` decides at its own clock (`with_clock`; the
  system clock by default). A request's `now` is a freshness stamp: one
  more than the window (`with_skew`, default 300 s) from the clock is
  denied `stale-request` and sealed like any other denial.
- **Replay.** Within the window the endpoint remembers each request it
  decided, by content id. One presented again is denied `replayed`,
  neither decided nor debited. Once a stamp leaves the window it is
  forgotten, and a replay of it is stale, so memory stays bounded.
- **Deny reasons.** `DenyReason::StaleRequest` and `DenyReason::Replayed`
  are new, with their labels.
- **Spec.** SPEC §11 says the endpoint's clock decides, a request is
  decided once, and the cost is the holder's measurement. The endpoint
  debits the declared cost as given, so the requester must be the party
  that metered the action, the grant's holder at the enforcement point
  (as a Mesh steward is), never the governed agent reporting its own
  consumption.
- **Conformance.** C8 covers a replay, a stale request, and a grant that
  expires between a request's stamp and the endpoint's clock.

jcp-wire's only users are the conformance suite and jcp-threshold's test.
Both now pin the endpoint's clock to the stamps their requests carry.

Checked on the build host:
- jcp-rs: 517 tests pass, three of them new in jcp-wire. The conformance
  suite passes all checks, including C8 and C13.
- Every vector is byte-identical, and clippy is clean.
- Every workspace depending on jcp-schema builds: mesh, jouleclaw,
  joule-code, sandbox, joule-ui, joulehook, jouledesk.
- Mutations each fail tests: deciding at the caller's `now` (also fails
  C8), deciding a replay again (also fails C8), and no freshness window
  (also fails C8).
- jcp-gateway's process-tree energy tests flaked twice under host load
  during full runs; alone they pass every time, and this change does not
  touch that crate.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
2026-10-18 13:40:16 -04:00